Cell Structure and
Function
Objectives:
1. List
the three components to Cell Theory
2. Identify
the parts of a compound light microscope.
3. Use
a light microscope and focus it properly at each magnification.
4. Identify
a cell as prokaryotic or eukaryotic.
5. Compare
and contrast animal versus plant cells.
6. Identify
the nucleus in a cell and define it as the holder of the cell’s DNA.
7. Identify
and locate the organelles within a cell.
8. Describe
the structure and function of the nucleus, ribosome, ER (smooth and rough),
golgi apparatus, mitochondria, vacuoles, vesicles, lysosomes, and the
cytoskeleton.
9. Describe
the function of cilia and flagella.
10. Describe
the structure of the cell membrane.
11. List
the molecules that float around the cell membrane.
12. Describe
the fluid mosaic model.
13. Define
passive transport.
14. Define
diffusion and concentration gradient.
15. Define
facilitated diffusion.
16. Compare
hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic solutions.
17. Define
osmosis.
18. Define
active transport.
19. Identify
the roles of membrane protein pumps.
20. Define
endocytosis and identify the difference between phagocytosis and pinocytosis.
21. Define
exocytosis and the organelle that carries out this function.
Vocabulary Words:
Cell
Theory
Nucleus
Eukaryote
Prokaryote
Organelle
Vacuole
Lysosome
Cytoskeleton
Ribosome
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
Golgi
Apparatus
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Cell
Wall
Cell
Membrane
Selectively
Permeable
Phospholipid
Bi-Layer
Diffusion
Facilitated
Diffusion
Osmosis
Hypertonic
Hypotonic
Isotonic
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
Homeostasis
Activities:
Microscope Labs
Diffusion/osmosis Lab
Cell Project
Prefix/Suffix Quiz 1
Prefix/Suffix Quiz 2
Cell Structure, Types,
and Transport Test
Here is a website we will visit frequently during this unit: Cells Alive
Here is a website we will visit frequently during this unit: Cells Alive
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